Salem Evangelical Church

Street Address: 
Archer Avenue and 21st Street
Chicago, IL

From an old volume of the History of Chicago published in 1885, we find that the church was founded at the suggestion of Adam Sohn and William Kohlmann. Going among the German Protestants of the southwest section of the city, they found about one hundred and seventy five favorable to the enterprise. The success of their search was reported to Pastor Hartmann. On the corner of Twentieth Street and Wentworth Avenue was an English school, the use of which was given gratuitously to Pastor Hartmann. There the first meeting was held, and the first Church Council elected as follows: Adam Sohn, chairman; William holz, treasurer; George Martin, Gottlieb Holz, John Beierlein, A. Diesel, Fred reb el, Peter Metzger and George Kolbe, elders and deacons. Pastor Hartmann, for half a year, preached in the school house.

The Reverend Joseph Hartmann, pastor of St. Paul's Church (LaSalle and Ohio Streets), saw clearly the distress of these, his Macedonians, and decided to come over and help them. In the summer of 1861, he and his faithful parochial teacher, mr. L. Falk, began to hold mid-week services for their benefit every Thursday evening in a public school on Archer Avenue, near Twentieth Street. No matter what the weather, what obstacles thee were, these two men were always at their post on Thursday evenings. They were content at first with the hope of founding a school, but the attendance at these services was such as to warrant founding of a church. And thus at the request of Pastor Hartmann, the Reverend Frederick Menzel took charge of the field. This was in 1861. The first church was dedicated to the service of the Triune God on the 9th of June, 1862, which was the day of Pentecost in that year. it stood on leased ground -- strangely enough -- on the corner of Archer Avenue and Twenty-first Street. This much is certain; but as there are no records or minutes prior to July 18, 1867, many events and dates must be gotten from other sources or left to conjecture. It appears that Pastor Menzel was in charge of the young church for four years, until about April, 1865. Not only was a church built in this time, but a school was established, which flourished so well that a regular teacher could be employed to relieve the pastor of his extra duties as teacher. The church was called the Third German United Evangelical Lutheran Salem's Church. Later the term Lutheran was dropped and with the passing of the years the name was shortened until it became the Salem Evangelical Church.

Pastors
1865 (March or April) Reverend Ernest Guntrum
1871 (March 26) Reverend C. Wargowski
1876 (January) Reverend Louis King
1882 - church purchased brick church on Twenty-fifth Street from Baptists
1888 - Reverend Carl Krafft
1891 - new parsonage
1885 - new Kimball organ ($2,300)
1897 - art glass windows installed
1905 - frame structure replaced by brick addition to church
1910 - Branch of church in store at 217 West Sixty-eighth Street near Wentworth, English services - Reverend Carl Krafft
1911 - Reverend H. H. Fleer
1915 - Reverend Joseph A George
1920 - (March 7) new building Bible School Hall dedicated
1926 - New Church dedicated (one of the speakers was Reverend Emil Krafft, youngest son of Reverend Carl Krafft)

Collection

Community

Dates

1861 -

Structure Type

Ethnicity

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